Driving Safety Tips for Sub-Zero Temperatures

With the exception of last year’s El Niño winter, Minnesota’s driving conditions are pretty brutal this time of year. Even tow truck drivers have to be cautious – you can’t very well help folks out of a snowbank or ditch if you yourself are in one.

When the temperatures plummet and snow piles up, drivers are counting on you to be their lifeline. Here’s how you can drive safely during the Minnesota winter.

Preparing Your Rig

Fully Charged Battery: You need a well-functioning battery, as cold temperatures can greatly reduce battery efficiency. Invest in a winter-specific battery and regularly check for corrosion on terminals. We recommend having your battery tested beforehand to ensure it can withstand the cold.

Fluid Check: Make sure to inspect all fluids in your rig. Antifreeze is crucial for maintaining energy temperature, while brake fluid is essential for safe stopping. Don’t forget to top off your windshield washer fluid with a winter formula to prevent freezing.

Lights: Visibility is key. Regularly check your brake lights and headlights to ensure they’re functioning properly. Clear any snow and ice that may obstruct them, and consider using high-visibility bulbs for greater clarity in bad weather.

Emergency Kit: Every rig should be equipped with a well-stocked emergency kit. Include items like jumper cables, blankets, a flashlight and a first aid kit, all of which can be a lifesaver in a breakdown or emergency.

Best Driving Practices

Warm Up the Engine: Before you hit the road, take time to warm up your engine and fluids. This helps ensure that everything is working properly and can prevent engine strain in extreme cold.

Gentle Acceleration and Braking: Even cars with all-wheel drive can experience skidding. Use gentle acceleration and braking techniques, and avoid sudden movements to prevent a loss of control.

Visibility: Between the fog, snow and reduced daylight this time of year, visibility is a significant concern. Always use your headlights, even during the day, and keep your windows clear with defrosters. Just as important as seeing others on the road is that they can see you.

Avoid Distractions: Using a cell phone, eating or drinking, adjusting controls, reaching for something, fatigue and being lost in thought are all common reasons for distracted driving. Staying focused on the road is crucial all year round, but especially when navigating treacherous winter conditions.

Safety Precautions

Risk of Frostbite or Hypothermia: Cold-related illnesses are no joke – from 2002-2019, they resulted in 588 deaths here in Minnesota. If you are working in sub-zero temperatures, be sure to dress in layers and keep your extremities covered. Be aware of symptoms like feeling excessively cold, slowed breathing or heart rate, slurred speech and lack of coordination, and take action to warm up immediately if you notice them.

Visibility: Use conspicuity tape on your rig and employ hazard lights when necessary to help other drivers see you in low-visibility conditions.

Road Conditions: Always be aware of road conditions. Keep an eye out for black ice, which can be nearly invisible and extremely dangerous. Avoid sudden maneuvers and adjust your driving accordingly. If you are driving the same in winter as you would in the summer, you aren’t doing it right.

Emergency Procedures: In case of a breakdown or accident, know who to call. Have a list of emergency contacts, including roadside assistance, emergency services and colleagues readily available. Ensure your emergency kit has what you need while you wait for help to arrive.

Find Parts & Towing Services Near You

Driving safely during a Minnesota winter is crucial, not just for your standard motorist but also for tow truck drivers. We can’t overstate how important it is to be prepared, from updating your emergency contact list to using gentle braking techniques.
Twin Cities Wrecker Sales can help you stock up on the latest parts and winter upgrades for your rig. Explore our inventory to find what you need.